Time zones
Canada has six time zones, but only 4.5hrs separate Newfoundland
from British Columbia. Newfoundland is on Newfoundland Standard
Time (3hr 30min behind GMT); the Maritimes and Labrador are on
Atlantic Standard Time (4hr behind GMT); Québec and most of Ontario
are on Eastern Standard Time (5hr behind GMT); Manitoba, the
northwest corner of Ontario and eastern Saskatchewan are on Central
Standard Time (6hr behind GMT); west Saskatchewan, Alberta, the
Northwest Territories and a slice of northeast British Columbia are
on Mountain Standard Time (7hr behind GMT), and the Yukon and the
bulk of British Columbia are on Pacific Standard Time (8hr behind
GMT). Nunavut runs from Mountain Standard Time to Atlantic Standard
Time. Daylight saving - when the clocks are put forward one hour -
is in effect in all regions except Saskatchewan and northeast
British Columbia from the first Sunday in April to the last
Saturday in October.
Train, bus and plane timetables are always given in local
time; something it's worth bearing in mind if you're making long
journeys across several zones. Most timetables use the 24-hour
clock; those that do not, notably Greyhound bus schedules, use
light type for am, bold for pm.
Daylight saving time takes effect in Canada in all
regions except Saskatchewan and the northeast corner of British
Columbia. Clocks go forward one hour on the first Sunday of April,
and back one hour on the last Sunday in October.
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